Injury Free Coalition for Kids of Chicago

In 1995, with seed funding from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Children's Memorial Hospital established the Chicago chapter of Injury Free Coalition for Kids, a national coalition of hospital-community partnerships dedicated to injury prevention. IFCKC's programs are grounded in understanding the epidemiology — the prevalence and distribution — of injury in Chicago. "There is a science behind injuries," explains Sheehan. "Epidemiology describes the pattern. Once we understand that pattern, we can intervene with those at risk for specific injuries."

"There is a science behind injuries," says Dr. Karen Sheehan, medical director of the Injury Free Coalition for Kids of Chicago. "Epidemiology describes the pattern. Once we understand that pattern, we can intervene with those at risk for specific injuries."

The coalition partners with community organizations to identify, develop and evaluate injury prevention strategies. "We use local data to identify where the problems are, then develop an intervention in partnership with the community to help solve it," says Sheehan. It's a successful model that has been in place for several years with community organizations such as Chicago Youth Programs, which is active in Cabrini Green, Washington Park and Uptown. In these communities, coalition projects have helped protect children against home, playground and violent injury. A key component of IFCKC's work is measuring the impact of their work with children and adolescents. One program that uses peer mentoring to combat violence showed promising results. Kids who participated demonstrated a decrease in attitudes that supported violence compared with the control group whose attitudes and behaviors towards violence increased.

Because of its history of success, Children's Memorial was recently designated as a mentoring site to help other Chicago hospitals develop similar community partnerships. "But we can't be satisfied with our results," says Sheehan. "We need sustained community involvement to make a difference."

[Note: The article above appeared in the Fall 2002 issue of Carousel, the magazine of Children's Memorial Hospital.]

The Injury Free Coalition for Kids of Chicago at Children's Memorial Hospital now provides free, onsite playground safety checks to schools, park districts, preschools, and childcare centers. Learn more here . Link directly to the Coalition's site here .